#AccountManagement is used for Varifying password changes Add-Type -AssemblyName System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement function Set-AccountPassword { <# .Synopsis Sets the password for a local machine account .DESCRIPTION It will set a password on a remote machine for the specified account with the specified password .EXAMPLE Set-AccountPassword -ComputerName localhost -AccountName Administrator -Password BatteryStapleHorse .EXAMPLE Set-AccountPassword -Password BatteryStapleHorse -SkipVerify -Force #> [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName='Default', SupportsShouldProcess, PositionalBinding=$false, HelpUri = 'http://www.microsoft.com/', ConfirmImpact='Medium')] Param ( # ComputerName help description [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, ValueFromPipeline=$true, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true, Position=0)] [string]$ComputerName = "$env:computername", # AccountName help description [Parameter(Position=1)] [string] $AccountName = 'Administrator', # Password help description [Parameter(Position=2, Mandatory=$true, ParameterSetName="Default")] [ValidateLength(15,139)] [String] $Password, [Parameter()] [switch]$SkipVerify, [Parameter()] [switch]$Force ) Begin { } Process { Write-Verbose "Testing connection to $ComputerName before we try and change the password" if(Test-Connection $ComputerName -Count 1){ Write-Verbose "$ComputerName is online" #Example of support for -WhatIf #Also used with -Confirm and ConfirmImpact options if ($pscmdlet.ShouldProcess("$ComputerName\$AccountName", "SetPassword")) { #Example of support for -Force, this will prompt every time unless the -force param is used if($Force -or $pscmdlet.ShouldContinue("Change the password for this account: $ComputerName\$AccountName","Setting Password")){ Write-Verbose "Using ADSI for connection to WinNT://$ComputerName/$AccountName" $admin = [adsi]("WinNT://$ComputerName/$AccountName, user") Write-Verbose "Invoking SetPassword on $ComputerName" $admin.psbase.invoke("SetPassword", $Password) # This will verify that the password was changed to $Password # Skip Verify is an optional param if(!$SkipVerify){ Write-Verbose "Verifing that the password changed correctly" $obj = New-Object System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.PrincipalContext('machine',"$ComputerName") if($obj.ValidateCredentials("$AccountName","$Password")){ Write-Verbose "Verified!" }else{ Write-Error "Failed to verify password change" } }else{ Write-Verbose "SkipVerify=True skipping verify check" } #SkipVerify } #ShouldContinue } #ShouldProcess } #Test-Connection } #Process End { } }
Some problems you just can't search on. Here are some I wish were more searchable and this blog is my attempt to make that happen.
Thursday, May 29, 2014
Change Local Account Password CmdLet
There are lots of ways to change the password on local machine accounts. I used this as a sample project as I was exploring all the features of CmdLets. At first glance, this code is overkill for the task at hand. It is a good example of how to implement -WhatIf, -Confirm, and -Force. I have another post that shows just the 2 lines of code needed to change the local account password.
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